Daily Human Care is all about health. We care about your health because Your Health Comes First. In this article, we are going to discuss speech therapy for adults. Before that, let’s first discuss the basics of speech therapy and why you need it.
Table of Contents
What is speech therapy?
Speech therapy includes diagnosing and treating communications and language problems. It is performed by speech pathologists, also called speech therapists.
For communication improvements, speech therapy strategies are used. This requires mutual advice, language intervention, and other activities, depending on the type of language or speech disabilities. Speech therapy may be required in the event of childhood or adult speech disorders, such as accidental stroke or brain injury, or any illness.
Why do you need speech therapy?
Multiple speech and linguistic disabilities are treated with speech therapy.
- Articulation disorders. The failure to properly form any word sounds is an articulation disorder. An individual can drop, swap, distort, or add word sounds to a speech problem. An example of distorting a word would be saying “thith” instead of “this.”
- Fluency disorders. It impairs flow, speed, and speech rhythm. Stuttering and cluttering are fluency disorders. A person with a stutter has trouble getting a sound out and may have blocked or interrupted speech or repeat any of the words. Often a person who is confused talks very quickly and combines sentences.
- Resonance disorders. Resonance disorder occurs when normal airflow obstruction or nasal or oral cavity blockage affects vibrations of voice quality. Even if the velopharyngeal valve is not completely shut down. Resonance symptoms also include spinal palate, nervous system disorders, and swollen tonsils.
- Receptive disorders. It is difficult to understand and cope with what others say when someone has a receptive language disorder. You can find this awkward by others speaking, having trouble following instructions, or having minimal vocabulary. Autism, hearing loss, and head injury leading to receptive language disorders are some other language disorders.
- Expressive disorders. It is an expressive language disorder that results in difficulties in communicating or expressing knowledge. If you have an expressive disability, you can have trouble with creating correct sentences, such as the wrong verb Stress. It has to do with disabilities such as down syndrome and hearing loss. It may also be caused by head trauma or a medical condition.
- Cognitive-communication disorders. Problems with communication due to brain damage that controls reasoning are known as cognitive-communication disorders. It could cause issues with memory, identification of faults, and speech or hearing problems. It may be caused by biological anomalies, premature brain development, certain neurologic conditions, brain wounds, or a stroke.
- Aphasia. This deficiency in speech affects a person’s ability to communicate and understand others. An individual’s ability to read and write is also affected. Stroke is the primary cause of aphasia, but it may also be caused by other brain abnormalities.
- Dysarthria. Slow and slurred speech is characterized by low or inability to regulate the muscles used for speech. It is often caused by diseases and disorders that cause facial or neural and language paralysis, e.g., multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and strokes.
What is Speech Therapy for Adults?
Specifically trained speech therapists who hold master’s, doctoral, or speech-language pathologists (SAPs). They are qualified to provide communication support for children and adults with disabilities. Few know about speech therapy for infants. Some children may find it challenging to make certain sounds correctly and go to an SLP for speech and language therapy (for example, saying “wabbit” for “rabbit,” “appo” for “an apple,” or “jips” for “chips”), or if they stutter. But did you know that SLPs also work with adults? So, how exactly can a speech therapist help adults?
Sometimes they undergo strokes or traumatic brain damage but require reorganization of thoughts, orientation, and memories. They sometimes need to retrain their swallowing function to stay healthy and not allow food and fluid to get into the lungs. Maybe someone’s big grandmother has dementia, and remembering people, events, and things she loves most is a struggle. Examples demonstrate that an adult is assisted by a speech therapist or SLP.
SLPs analyze and manage issues related to the interactions of adults, including vocabulary, speech, chewing, cognitive communications, social contact, pragmatism, acoustic treatment, voice fluency, and the AAC-training.
Let’s talk about each of these areas more.
- Speech is the way we produce our sounds or clarity.
- Language includes expressive language (how we express our ideas and thoughts) and receptive language (understanding others).
- Cognitive communication includes memory, orientation, problem-solving, organization, attention.
- Social communication involves conversational dynamics, such as taking turns in conversation or altering our language to suit different situations.
- Dysphagia (swallowing) includes determining risk for aspiration, swallow integrity, recommendations for safest and least restrictive food/liquid consistencies, safe swallowing techniques, compensatory strategies, exercises to strengthen oral pharyngeal musculature.
- Fluency includes stuttering and how it affects a person’s social communication.
- Voice involves pitch, volume, quality, modifying accent, breathing exercises, resonance, excessive throat clearing.
- AAC devices are alternative communication methods when a person is nonverbal (such as using an iPad to communicate).
However, why should we look for such things? When would an adult go to the SLP? Look at your mates swallowing, laughing, snoring, clearing their throat, becoming “gurgly” after eating or drinking. See also for problems with memory, attention, organization, solving a problem, or finding the right word. An SLP could help your beloved to deal with these issues.
How effective is Speech therapy For Adults?
The success rate of speech therapy ranges from care to age groups. Language therapy can also affect the outcome when you begin.
Exercises of Speech Therapy for Adults Who Suffered from Stroke
Did you or a loved one have a stroke recently? Will you have trouble talking to the ones you care most about?
It can be challenging for those concerned, but if you fight to say the simplest things, then you can’t be angry.
This is where the right services are given (or, in this case, speech therapy exercises).
In this Article, Daily Human Care is going to provide you the most famous speech exercises to help you get your groove back.
Let’s get to it, shall we?
1. Speech Therapy for Adults after Stroke: Sticking Your Tongue Out
You just have to stick your tongue out, hold it for two seconds, and draw it back and forth.
Often it seems like you can never do the easy stuff when you work to overcome an aphasia-or post-stroke, like put your vocabulary out of it again. It’s all you have to do, however, in fact.
2. Speech Therapy for Adults after Stroke: Side-To-Side Shift Your Tongue
Maybe you want to make some basic movements with your tongue before you start to learn more advanced language courses.
There on the right side of your mouth, you open your mouth and touch your language. Please hold it, touch your left side of your mouth, and repeat your exercise for a few seconds.
3. Speech Therapy for Adults after Stroke: Move Up And Down Your Tongue
This is an extension of tongue practice.
When you have mastered the in and out, hold on to it, then hit your jaw, you can take it to the next step.
4. Speech Therapy for Adults after Stroke: Smiling Exercise
We’ve already covered a couple of tongue exercises, but what if you want to develop your lip control too?
To practice smiling is an easy exercise. That’s how it goes:
Smile, Relax. Smile, Relax. Repeat the workout until you hurt your cheeks.
Practice in front of a mirror is ideal because it offers an explanation of how you function – it will inspire you more.
5. Speech Therapy for Adults after Stroke: Make a smile of Kissy
It may not be one of the best speech therapy exercises for a kissy face, you believe, but it is.
It will help if you are making kissy while you were all smiling. It would help.
Pick your lips and relax for a couple of seconds. It’s just as fast. Repeat until ten members are collected.
Also, read an interesting article about Toys to use for effective Speech therapy.
